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Re: [HSSG] HSSG MAC & PHY Options



Roger,

Please see comments below-

 

John

 


From: Roger Merel [mailto:roger@LUXTERA.COM]
Sent: Tuesday, August 15, 2006 9:54 AM
To: STDS-802-3-HSSG@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [HSSG] HSSG MAC & PHY Options

 

I agree that John’s email outlines the basic options for the MAC; however, I have some questions.

                                                                                                           

If the Option (B) MAC isn’t 10G based, then obviously the development of a new MAC is required.  However, even if the MAC is 10G based, would there still be any changes required necessitating a new 10G MAC design?

 

JD > I am not sure what you mean by this.  The 802.3 MAC specification is bit serial and speed agnostic.  I understand the modifications for speed to be fairly straightforward.  Are you proposing aggregating 10G MACs?  This is different than what we discussed in the CFI, which always showed a single MAC.  The Physical Layer Aggregation we have been discussing is below the MAC.  You seem to be suggesting aggregating above the MAC, which I understand to be essentially LAG. Can you provide further clarification?

 

Does Option (A) preclude the use of multiple 10G MACs working together? (I think not, but I’d like others’ thoughts.)

Does Option (A) preclude including features which allow for less than all of the HSSG “lanes” working? (I think not, but I’d like others’ thoughts.)

Does Option (A) require that the MAC is implemented in a single chip (whereas Option (B) does not)? (I think not, but I’d like others’ thoughts.)

 

JD > First see above regarding discussion of MACs.  The two options listed were the options I had seen discussed on the reflector for MAC rate.  It looks to me like you are suggesting adding a failover objective.  Is this correct?  Are you considering doing a presentation on this potential objective for the September Interim? 

 

There definitely is a sense of justified pride by the long time members regarding the fact that (unlike Fiber Channel), each new step in Ethernet was a large step which avoided lots of small increments which still required significant product re-development / inefficient investment.

 

I am concerned that the soft-scaling being considered here will mean:

(1) Different System Vendors will choose different scale factors and won’t actually be able to talk to each other as efficiently as they talk to their own boxes.  E.g. is Vendor A implements 40G and Vendor B implements 100G… they would talk to each other at 40G but this creates a disincentive to cross vendor boundaries since there is an expensive 100G port being under utilized at 40G.

(2) We have taken the progress for certain steps of the out of the standards process, but allowed for Vendors to make the small incremental steps (e.g. multiple factors of 2x)… a Vendor starting with a 40G implementation can go to 80G then 160G.  Since 100G will undoubtedly be hard just as 1G and 10G were hard, we have created an incentive for some to take the easier step now especially if it fits better into their existing system capacity.  Thus we will share the same fate as Fiber Channel in terms of cycle of investment.

 

Does Option (A) have to operate at exactly the traditionally 10x?  Is 80G out of the question?  It’s less than 1dB difference, is a 2^n factor making certain issues easier, and would allow for coinciding with SONET/SDH speeds more often in the future.

 

JD > As mentioned, I only included those options I had seen on the reflector.  Are you suggesting that 80G should be added as a candidate for the MAC rate?  Or are you suggesting that we replace the 100G rate with a minimum data rate of 80G?  Please clarify.

 

While this conversation thread is focused on the MAC, it seems to have neglected to consider that vendors will have to make PHY/PMDs that work with these MAC options.  When people have voice support for Option (B) are they also suggesting that they support a Scalable PHY/PMD?

 

I can understand why the MAC should be scalable and how that can save development costs / investment; however, making a Scalable PHY/PMD would seem to me to mean increased PHY/PMD development costs, lots of different “flavors” of PHYs to be developed, not volume behind any single “flavor”, and worse unit economics…likely worse than linear scaling…e.g. worse than 10x$$ for 10xBW.

 

Does Option (B) for the MAC preclude a single fixed PHY/PMD implementation? (I think not, but I’d like others’ thoughts.)

Is a Scalable PHY/PMD desirable? (I think not, but I’d like others’ thoughts.)

 

I certainly want to re-use 10G MACs, if possible, to improve the economics for 10G and reduce the new investment required for HSSG.  There are likely some silicon or system vendors working on Quad 10G MACs, etc.  Using a Scalable MAC approach will allow that density improvement to be utilized for HSSG as well.

However, I think it would be a huge mistake (particularly for the short distance / datacenter / enterprise applications) to believe that allowing freedom in the scaling value of N would somehow make the PHY/PMD situation better.  It would not be good for PHY/PMD developers, nor for customer interoperability / multi-vendor internetworking.  We certainly have a responsibility to consider economic dynamics that will be created the by features of the standard we choose to implement.

 

JD > My sense is that we will see strong opinions on both sides of a scaleable solution.  I encourage individuals to start discussing this on the reflector as soon as possible, as well as bring presentations forward to the September that look at the pro’s / cons of both the fixed and scaleable solutions. 

 

-Roger

 

 

 

                                                                                                                                  


From: Belopolsky, Yakov [mailto:ybelopolsky@STWCONN.COM]
Sent: Tuesday, August 15, 2006 7:16 AM
To: STDS-802-3-HSSG@listserv.ieee.org
Subject: Re: [HSSG] MAC Data Rate of Operation Objective

 

Hello John,

 

Thank you for a very succinct summary of the two proposals.

Without repeating any arguments, I am strongly in favor of a scalable approach - proposal B 

 (which should continue another tradition - a tradition of successful implementation)

 

Best Regards,
Yakov Belopolsky
Manager, Research & Development
Bel Stewart Connector
 ybelopolsky@stwconn.com
Tel. 717-227-7837
FAX 717-235-3231

-----Original Message-----
From: John DAmbrosia [mailto:jdambrosia@FORCE10NETWORKS.COM]
Sent: Monday, August 14, 2006 5:20 PM
To: STDS-802-3-HSSG@listserv.ieee.org
Subject: [HSSG] MAC Data Rate of Operation Objective

All,

 

In regards to proposed MAC data rates, I have seen two basic proposals

 

Proposal A) 100 Gb/s

Proposal B) Scalable Solution

 

Proposal A supports the traditional 10x increase in speed. 

 

Proposal B, as presently discussed, is unbounded.  (The following are only my observations of statements made on the reflector by others)  The lowest limit proposed was a 4x10 approach for 40 Gb/s.  No upper limits have been proposed.  It has been suggested that this approach should use existing PMDs, but there have been also been comments regarding use of 10G, 25G, and 40G lambdas, but that carriers would want to leverage their existing DWDM layer, which mean baudrate in the 9.95-12.5 Gig.  Consuming wavelengths has been brought up as a possible concern.  It was also suggested that the greatest bandwidth demands are on VSR links < 50m and that the longer reach (>10km) may be able to live with 4x10G.  (Data in support of these observations that could be used to guide the creation of objectives would be welcome.)

 

An objective for Proposal A could be similar to what was done for 10 GbE- Support a speed of 100.000 Gb/s at the MAC/PLS service interface.

 

For Proposal B, given its current unbounded nature and multiple discussion points, I am not sure what would be proposed.  I am looking to the advocates of this proposal to provide some verbiage to the reflector for discussion.  Using the objective above as a basis: Support a speed greater than 10.000 Gb/s at the MAC/PLS service interface, would create too broad an objective.

 

Also for both proposals what are people's thoughts on an objective that would specify an optional Media Independent Interface (MII)?

 

John