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RE: SUO: Monolithic ontologies (was ontology as science)




Dear Pat,

See comments below.


Matthew West
Principal Consultant
Shell Information Technology International Limited
Shell Centre, London SE1 7NA, United Kingdom

Tel: +44 20 7934 4490 Other Tel: +44 7796 336538
Email: matthew.west@shell.com
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Patrick Cassidy [mailto:pcassidy@bellatlantic.net]
> Sent: 01 July 2003 22:27
> Cc: standard-upper-ontology@ieee.org
> Subject: Re: SUO: Monolithic ontologies (was ontology as science)
> 
> 
> 
> Adam,
>     Concerning your statement:
> 
>  > That entities do not change their class membership over time,
>  > and that classes themselves are reserved for those things which do
>  > not  change, is an important guideline.
>  >
> 
>     First, a clarification: Do you consider SUMO 3D or 4D or both?
> 
>     The specific question related to your statement above is
> whether roles (student, dentist) must therefore be treated
> only as relations, or whether they can also be classes.
> The latter would seem to require that membership change
> over time.

MW: Not to a 4 dimensionalist, because it is, e.g. a state of a person
that is a student, and that state is never not a student. And roles are
certainly not treated as relations. The key is in correctly understanding
what it is that is a member of the class.

>     If roles cannot be classes, then do you consider SUMO
> classes like "Food" and "BiologicallyActiveSubstance"
> as *not* being roles which might change for a particular object?
> 
>      Pat
> 
> =============================================
> Patrick Cassidy
> 
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> 				
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> =============================================
> 
>