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Re: Arguments for supporting Motion P1788/0023.01:NoMidRad



Yes,  absolutely true. Just one typical 
example, showing that in linear algebra 
the mid-rad form  is the natural presentation.
 Write the two intervals A, B in mid-rad
 form, then write down the condition that
the intersection of A and B is not empty and
you obtain the the basic relation used in Prager-
Oettli theorem.  Many of the papers by Jiri Rohn
are actually formulated in mid-rad form. 
Svetoslav

On 14 Sep 2010 at 21:46, Rudnei Cunha wrote:

From:	Rudnei Cunha <rudnei.cunha@xxxxxxxxx>
Date sent:	Tue, 14 Sep 2010 21:46:36 -0300
Subject:	Re: Arguments for supporting Motion P1788/0023.01:NoMidRad
To:	stds-1788@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

> 
> I strongly agree with Nate. I've seen enough evidence in the field of numerical 
> linear algebra using interval arithmetic - both standard and mid-rad 
> representations - that have convinced me that, in this field at least, mid-rad 
> is the best choice. Leaving it as a sort of "outcast interval arithmetic" would 
> not be wise for the scientific community, specially considering that numerical 
> linear algebra is at the core of large-scale scientific applications.
> 
> Rudnei
> 
> 2010/9/14 Nate Hayes <nh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>     Dan Zuras wrote:
>     Date: Tue, 14 Sep 2010 22:41:10 +0200
>     From: Arnold Neumaier <Arnold.Neumaier@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>     To: rbk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx, 1788 <stds-1788@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>     Subject: Arguments for supporting Motion P1788/0023.01:NoMidRad
>     
>     Ralph Baker Kearfott wrote:
>     >
>     > The motion has been put forward by Arnold Neumaier (through Dan Zuras),
>     
>     I didn't forward the motion. I only suggested a wording for this motion,
>     which was put forward by Dan Zuras.
>     
>     
>     > and has
>     > been seconded by Nate Hayes. The discussion period therefore begins,
>     > and will
>     > continue until after the end of Tuesday, October 5.
>     >
>     > Juergen: Please post this information on the web page.
>     >
>     > William: Please record this in the minutes.
>     >
>     > The motion is as follows:
>     > ----------------------------------------------------
>     >
>     > The standard shall not support a midrad interval format or
>     > nonstandard intervals, beyond providing conversion support,
>     > approximately to the extent specified in the Vienna Proposal.
>     >
>     > ----------------------------------------------------
>     >
>     
>     . . .
>     
>     It appears both here & in a private email that Arnold
>     really means to bind us rather than the user here.
>     
>     It is his interpretation that "The standard shall not
>     support midrad..." means "The 1788 standards committee
>     shall not support midrad...".
>     
>     ...
>     
>     I cannot think of any further textual change to the
>     motion that embodies this. Let that be the intended
>     interpretation for the motion as it stands.
>     
>     I accept that as a 'friendly interpretation'.
>     
>     Comments, anyone?
>     
>     After listenting to the exchanges the past two days, this is also my 
conclusion 
>     of Arnold's position, i.e., he does not oppose that users and 
implementers 
>     should use mid-rad or Kaucher arithmetic, just that these aspects of 
interval 
>     arithmetic should not be supported or endorsed by P1788.
>     
>     If enough people in P1788 feel so strongly about this as does Arnold and 
wish 
>     to prohibit mid-rad or Kaucher arithmetic, this is fine with me and I 
would 
>     continue to help build such a standard.
>     
>     However, what is NOT fine with me is that P1788 should then continue 
under the 
>     pretense that it is creating a standard for "interval arithmetic." 
Clearly mid-
>     rad and Kaucher arithmetic are "interval arithmetic," and no amount of 
brow-
>     beating will change this fact.
>     
>     So in that case, the name of the standard and of this working group 
should 
>     change if this motion passes.
>     
>     Of course, I do not agree with Arnold's views and positions on mid-rad 
and 
>     Kaucher arithmetic. In particular, his assertion:
>     
>     "1.4. No strong case has been made that ... nonstandard arithmetic
>     is actually more efficient on a significant class of problems than what
>     can be done without it."
>     
>     Perhaps he does not care about industries such as CAD, CAM, computer 
graphics, 
>     etc. where fast processing of polynomial b-splines and NURBS is essential 

>     foundation of almost all computations. But these do represent global, 
multi-
>     billion dollar industries and with the proper hardware support the 
Kaucher 
>     arithmetic will always be faster than a processor supporting only 
textbook 
>     intervals as he advocates. This subject has already been examined and 
discussed 
>     at length in this forum and also in the position papers Arnold mentions; 
so I 
>     will refer to those rather than taking time to repeat an elaboration of 
this 
>     topic again.
>     
>     Sincerely,
>     
>     Nate Hayes
>